01 · Term and function

What is Glissade?

Glissade combines plié, brushing, a small flight phase, and closing into a usually connecting traveling jump.

Category

Connecting steps

Movement operation

bend · brush · glide · close · land

Technical function

connecting step, jump coordination, and lateral spatial transfer

Display status

Interactive schematic movement analysis with its own movement logic

02 · Technical execution

What matters in Glissade

Weight transfer

Make each change of supporting leg clear and continuous.

Foot placement

Place the feet precisely enough that the next step remains available.

Direction

Preserve a readable pathway through space rather than drifting between steps.

Coordination

Legs, torso, head, and arms support the timing of the transition.

Connection

The step should prepare or continue the next movement rather than stop the phrase.

Body awareness: Notice which part of the body supports the movement, which part travels, and where the movement can remain clear without forcing range, turnout, speed, or height.

03 · Movement phases

Glissade step by step

1 · 5th position

Carry out this phase with a clear direction, coordinated weight organization, and controlled transition into the next phase.

2 · Plié

Organize weight, direction, feet, torso, and focus for the movement that follows.

3 · Brush

Guide the working leg or body segment through the intended pathway without losing the supporting base.

4 · Glide

Carry out this phase with a clear direction, coordinated weight organization, and controlled transition into the next phase.

5 · Landing

Receive the floor through the foot and plié, keeping the leg axis controlled and the next movement available.

6 · Close

Return or close with the same precision used to begin the movement and arrive in a clear final organization.

04 · For children and beginners

Observe and explore safely

Work in a small, controlled range first. Make the supporting leg, movement direction, and return position clear before increasing range or speed.

Sensing question

Which foot or leg is supporting you right now, and which part is moving?

Observation question

Can you keep the direction and supporting organization clear while the movement changes?

Rule of thumb

Work only as large, fast, or high as you can control comfortably and without pain.

05 · Teaching and feedback

What teachers and learners can observe

Technique

Alignment, footwork, supporting/working-leg organization, and controlled return.

Strength

Graded use of force appropriate to the movement task.

Mobility

Usable range without visible compensation.

Musicality

Timing, duration, movement flow, and intentional accent.

Presence

Direction, focus, beginning, and finish remain clearly readable.

Maximum height, speed, turnout, or range is not a meaningful criterion on its own. What matters is controlled, physically coherent execution.

06 · Choreographic use

How the effect of Glissade can change

A technical movement is shaped on stage by time, space, form, gaze, and relationship. These variables change perception without assigning a fixed psychological meaning to the movement.

Tempo

The connecting step can disappear into flow or become deliberately visible.

Direction

Changes of direction can connect, avoid, pursue, or redirect a phrase.

Scale

Small or broad travel alters how much space the transition claims.

Relationship

A step can synchronize with, follow, pass, or yield to another dancer.

07 · Feeling, need, and relationship

Possible readings — not fixed meanings

Feelings and needs are not derived from Glissade itself. They are possible readings of a specific situation. Feeling, need, intention, and movement operation therefore remain separate.

Calm and controlled

Possible feelings: concentration, composure. Possible needs: orientation, stability. Possible intentions: prepare, organize, sustain a state.

Fast or accented

Possible feelings: determination, tension. Possible needs: clarity, effectiveness. Possible intentions: set an impulse, mark a direction.

In relationship to others

Possible feelings: connection, caution, resistance, or curiosity — depending on context. Possible needs: cooperation, autonomy, respect, or orientation. Possible intentions: respond, follow, avoid, support, or mark a boundary.

Choreographic guiding question: How does one person’s action change another person’s possibilities for action?

08 · Continue learning

From Glissade to related movements

Sauté

A small jump from an organized starting position: plié, push-off, flight, landing in plié, and re-straightening.

Assemblé

A jump in which one working leg brushes out, both legs assemble in the air, and the landing is on two feet.

Jeté

A small jumping weight transfer: one leg brushes out, the body leaves the floor and lands on the brushing leg while the other leg becomes free.

Balancé

Balancé combines one step in a direction with two smaller weight changes. A soft triple pulse with visible transfer of weight is typical.

Sissonne failli

A Sissonne combined with a following step-through or gliding continuation of the free leg.

Petit jeté

A small jeté weight transfer with clear push-off and landing organization and limited flight distance.

Assemblé en tournant

Assemblé is combined with a turn; takeoff, assembling of the legs, rotation, and landing must be timed precisely together.

Failli

A gliding or stepping-through transition that often carries movement farther through space after a jump.

Additional professional background

Books on learning and body awareness

The movement lexicon complements two book projects by Mathias Ellmann: The Ballet Teaching Tree for reflective, healthy learning and Leni and Oscar and the Secret of the Ballet Tree for younger readers.

Book cover The Ballet Teaching Tree by Mathias Ellmann
The Ballet Teaching Tree

A model for healthy, reflective, artistically oriented ballet learning — with body awareness, motivation, self-respect, and long-term development.

About The Ballet Teaching Tree
Book cover Leni and Oscar and the Secret of the Ballet Tree by Mathias Ellmann
Leni and Oscar and the Secret of the Ballet Tree

A story about body awareness, courage, learning, and the joy of development for younger readers.

About the children’s book

Concept · Ballet knowledge · Choreography

Mathias Ellmann

Mathias Ellmann

Mathias Ellmann develops the Ballet Movement Lexicon as a connection between classical ballet technique, body awareness, learning, and choreographic application.

Movements are first described in observable terms. Choreographic variables, relationship, and possible dramaturgical readings are added only afterwards.

In the contemporary ballet projects, classical ballet technique is used as a precise language of human relationships. The central question is: How does one person’s action change another person’s possibilities for action?

Ballet projects · The Ballet Teaching Tree · Leni and Oscar